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Witnesses= B. WIELAN 0.

Seed Planter.

Patented July 16, 1867.

Inventor,

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GORN-PLANTER.

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TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, B. WIELAND, of Orangeville, in the county of Stephenson, and State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful-improvement in Corn-Planters; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full,

clear, andexact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art-to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of a-plough with my improved corn-planting apparatusgattached.

Figure 2, a top view of the same.

Figure'3, a vertical cross-section, taken in the line x z, fig. 1.

Figure 4, a vertical section in the line y y, fig. 2.

Similar letters of reference indicate like parts. I

The nature of this invention'consists in attachi g a corn-planting apparatus to an ordinary plough, by which theseed corn is dropped in any required number in the furrow made by the plough, and covered by shovels attached to thehandles to any required depth, thus providing an economicalcorn-planter, which a farmer can use in connection with any plough by simply attaching it thereto when needed.

A is the mould-board of a common plough, B the beam, and O G the handles. -A square frame, a a, is fastened on he beam with stirrup-straps b b, or in any convenient manner, and on the machine is secured by screws a hopper, D, in the bottom of which is a rotary disk, 0, which receives motion from gear-wheels oZ below, connected withthe shatt e on a marking-wheel, E, for marking the check-rows. The bottom of' the hopper D is divided into compartments by guide-bars gg, which lie just close enough to the disk 0 to allow the grains of corn to pass under them easily, and on the bars are set bristle-brushes z'z', reaching nearly to the bottom a for cleaning thecorn and distributing it evenly when it passes under thebars g g to be planted. Through the disk 0 are made several rows of holes diametrically, each row having as many holes in it as are required for discharging separate grains of corn, as shown in fig. 2. In the discharge-compartment F of the hopper, which is divided from the other part by a movable partition, h, as seen in fig. 4, are fixed w-ire guides, m, fig. 2, for regulating the discharge of the grain through the holes, this operation being visible always to the driver through an opening in the back of the hopper to see that the delivery is correct. Below the hopper is a vertical tube, Gr, for receiving the grains and discharging them together in the furrow, and attached to the inside of the handles 0 C with straps, or in any convenient manner, are fastened ring-shovels n n, w ich may be adjusted by set-screws'to cover the corn. to any desired depth.

Having described my invention, I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The combination of the movable hopper D, provided with the rotary disk 0, the guide-bars g g, the brushes i, and the wire guides m, the marking-wheel E, the discharge-tube G, and the covering-wings n It, arranged and operating substantially as and for the purpose herein described.

B. WIELAND.

Witness es 2 PETER SHEoKnEn, ELus HEOKMAN. 

